Glossary of Consignment and Retail Terms

New to consignment or resale? This glossary covers the must-know words, acronyms, and expressions you’ll hear every day as a shop owner.

The Essential Consignment & Retail Glossary

Account
A record in your software for each consignor (or customer), tracking inventory, sales, and payouts.
Barcode
A unique printed code used to tag and scan items for pricing and tracking in your retail or consignment software.
Buy Outright
When the store purchases items directly from a seller for cash or credit, instead of selling via consignment.
Category
Inventory grouping such as women's clothing, shoes, or home décor; crucial for organizing displays and reporting.
Commission
The shop’s percentage of each consignment sale (e.g., 40% commission: consignor keeps 60%).
Consignment
An arrangement where the store sells items for someone else and pays them a percentage after the item sells.
Consignment Agreement
A document outlining the split, term, and return/donation policies between your shop and the consignor.
Intake
The process of receiving, assessing, tagging, and recording new inventory into your system.
Markdown
A price reduction, often on unsold or seasonal items, to speed up inventory turnover.
Payout
Payment (cash, check, or credit) to consignors for items that have successfully sold.
Point-of-Sale (POS)
The software and hardware system used to process sales, receipts, and track daily totals.
Split
The percentage breakdown (e.g., 60/40) between the consignor and the shop for every sale.
Turnover
The rate at which inventory is sold and replaced; a key indicator of business health.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do terms like 'payout' and 'split' mean the same thing in every shop?

The concepts are the same, but the specifics vary. 'Payout' is the act of paying the consignor, and 'split' is the percentage share. However, every shop sets its own percentages and payment schedules (e.g., monthly vs. on-demand).

Is a consignment agreement required by law?

Many states require written contracts for consignment transactions. Even if not strictly required, a written agreement protects your business from disputes regarding lost items or payment terms.

What does 'turnover' mean for my business health?

Inventory turnover tells you how quickly your items are selling. High turnover means you have fresh stock and consistent cash flow; low turnover may suggest your pricing is too high or your items aren't meeting customer demand.

What's the difference between 'outright' and 'consignment'?

'Outright' means you buy the item from the seller immediately. 'Consignment' means you take the item into stock but only pay the seller once a customer buys it.

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Try a free demo and see these terms in action